UK legal status
Is plug-in solar legal in the UK?
Legal to use in Great Britain since 27 August 2026
Legal to use in Great Britain since 27 August 2026
Last reviewed:
Plug-in solar microgenerators — small solar systems without batteries that connect to a standard UK mains socket — have been legal to use in England, Scotland and Wales since 27 August 2026. On that date The Plugs and Sockets etc. (Safety) Regulations 1994 and Electricity Safety, Quality and Continuity Regulations 2002 (Amendment) Regulations 2026 (SI 2026/848) came into force, and the Ofgem-approved changes to the G98 connection code took effect with them. The regulations permit a compliant plug-in solar device — one meeting the interim product specification, with a maximum apparent power of 800 VA — to be connected to a domestic socket, provided the specific model is listed as compliant on the ENA Type Test Register. Battery storage remains outside these changes, and Northern Ireland is not covered.
- Government response
- 16 July 2026
- G98 change approved by Ofgem
- 11 August 2026
- Regulations in force
- 27 August 2026
- Compliance check
- ENA Type Test Register listing
What the current rules mean
“Plug-in solar” usually means one or two small panels paired with a microinverter that connect to your home through a standard mains socket. It is popular in parts of Europe; this page tracks where the UK's own rules stand, and is dated so you can see how current it is.
Plug-in solar has been legal to use in Great Britain since 27 August 2026, when SI 2026/848 came into force alongside Ofgem-approved changes to the G98 connection code — provided the kit is listed as compliant on the ENA Type Test Register. Northern Ireland is not covered.
What has been decided
On 16 June 2026 the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ) opened a consultation on whether and how to permit plug-in solar systems without batteries that connect to a standard UK socket. It closed on 30 June 2026, and on 16 July 2026 the Government published its response, an impact assessment and version 2 of an interim product specification.
On the same day it made SI 2026/848. Regulation 3 inserts a definition of a “plug-in microgenerator” into the Electricity Safety, Quality and Continuity Regulations 2002 and changes regulation 22(1)(c) so that such a device complies by meeting the interim product specification instead of British Standard Requirements. That is why no change to BS 7671 was needed before use: the regulations route plug-in devices around it. The regulations were laid before Parliament on 17 July 2026 and came into force on 27 August 2026.
The connection side was settled separately. On 11 August 2026 Ofgem approved Distribution Code modification DCRP/MP/26/02, which amends Engineering Recommendation G98 Issue 2 Amendment 1 for plug-in solar, to be implemented when the regulations came into force.
What the rules permit
- A maximum apparent power of 800 VA and a maximum current of 3.5 A supplied to the installation, per device.
- Up to 2,000 W of PV modules in total — a maximum of four modules, no more than two in series. Above 960 W of modules, manufacturers must advise a professional assessment of the existing installation.
- One device per household final ring circuit under the specification; G98 Issue 2 Amendment 1 currently restricts this to one device per household.
- A factory-fitted plug to BS 1363-1 into a BS 1363-2 socket — never via an extension lead, multi-way adaptor or RCD adaptor.
- No battery storage: plug-in battery systems and solar integrated with batteries are outside the specification.
- Mandatory notification to your distribution network operator of connection and disconnection.
How to check a kit is compliant
Manufacturers must have each device type tested to G98 and listed as compliant on the ENA Type Test Register before placing it on the market. Search the register for the exact model code. A device that has been submitted but not confirmed is not compliant, and a listing covers the specific kit as tested — not a brand or a whole product range. Being sold in the EU, or being obtainable in the UK, is not compliance.
How we verified this
What is still open
- When and how the interim product specification will transition to enduring product standards.
- Whether the one-device-per-household restriction in G98 Issue 2 Amendment 1 will be relaxed to the specification's one device per final circuit.
- How tenancy, leaseholder and freeholder permissions will be treated in practice.
- Whether planning permission will be required for particular mounting types or locations.
- How home insurance providers will treat plug-in solar installations.
- Whether exported electricity will be eligible for payment under the Smart Export Guarantee.
- Whether Northern Ireland will follow with equivalent rules, and the timing across the UK.
Regulatory timeline
Before 2026
Plug-in solar not permitted
Under the previous UK rules, plug-in solar microgenerators could not be legally sold, supplied or used.
16 June 2026
DESNZ consultation opens
The Government opens a consultation on plug-in solar systems without batteries that connect to a standard UK socket.
30 June 2026
Consultation closes
The consultation closed at 11:59pm on 30 June 2026.
16 July 2026
Government response and regulations made
DESNZ publishes its consultation response and interim product specification (v2), and makes SI 2026/848 permitting compliant plug-in solar with a maximum 800 VA output. Laid before Parliament on 17 July 2026.
11 August 2026
Ofgem approves the G98 changes
Ofgem approves Distribution Code modification DCRP/MP/26/02, amending G98 Issue 2 Amendment 1 so that plug-in solar can be connected — to take effect with the regulations.
27 August 2026In force
Regulations come into force
SI 2026/848 takes effect and the G98 change is implemented. Compliant plug-in solar devices listed on the ENA Type Test Register can be used in England, Scotland and Wales.
To be confirmed
Enduring product standards
The interim product specification applies while enduring standards are developed; the Government has not set a date.
Frequently asked questions
- Can I legally buy and use plug-in solar in the UK right now?
- In Great Britain, yes — since 27 August 2026, when SI 2026/848 came into force alongside the Ofgem-approved changes to the G98 connection code. The kit must meet the interim product specification and the specific model must be listed as compliant on the ENA Type Test Register; being sold in the EU or obtainable in the UK is not compliance. Northern Ireland is not covered.
- Is there an 800W limit?
- Yes. The interim product specification (version 2), given legal effect by SI 2026/848, caps each device at a maximum apparent power of 800 VA and 3.5 A, with up to 2,000 W of PV modules (a maximum of four, no more than two in series). It is an interim standard that applies while enduring product standards are developed.
- Does this include solar batteries?
- No. Plug-in battery systems, and plug-in solar integrated with batteries, are outside the specification, and manufacturers must warn that a plug-in solar device is not to be used with battery storage.
- Do I need to tell my network operator?
- Yes. Notifying your distribution network operator of connection and disconnection is mandatory under the specification. G98 Issue 2 Amendment 1 currently limits this to one plug-in device per household.
- How do I check whether a kit is compliant?
- Search the ENA Type Test Register on the ENA Connect Direct platform for the exact model code and check it is listed as compliant. A device that has merely been submitted for registration is not compliant, and a listing covers the specific kit as tested — not a brand or a whole range.
- What about Northern Ireland?
- Regulation 3 of SI 2026/848 — the operative permission — extends to England and Wales and Scotland only, and G98 applies to Great Britain. Northern Ireland has its own connection requirements and the position there is unchanged.
Sources
We cite official bodies and read the documents themselves. Where a source is a portal rather than a specific document, we say what it is for.
- The Plugs and Sockets etc. (Safety) Regulations 1994 and Electricity Safety, Quality and Continuity Regulations 2002 (Amendment) Regulations 2026 (SI 2026/848)— legislation.gov.ukVerified
Made 16 July 2026, laid before Parliament 17 July 2026, in force 27 August 2026 (regulation 1). Regulation 3 defines a “plug-in microgenerator” and lets it comply via the interim product specification instead of British Standard Requirements; it extends to England, Wales and Scotland only. Re-read in full on 13 September 2026.
Approved 11 August 2026. Amends Engineering Recommendation G98 Issue 2 Amendment 1 to accommodate plug-in solar; implemented when SI 2026/848 came into force.
- Plug-in solar device interim product specification, version 2.0 (July 2026)— Department for Energy Security & Net Zero (DESNZ)Verified
The operative technical standard: 800 VA and 3.5 A per device, 2,000 W of modules, one device per final circuit (one per household under G98), BS 1363-1 plug, no battery storage, mandatory DNO notification, and registration on the ENA Type Test Register. The earlier draft is marked withdrawn on GOV.UK.
- Plug-in solar: Regulatory amendment and interim product specification (consultation and government response)— Department for Energy Security & Net Zero (DESNZ)Verified
Consultation ran 16–30 June 2026; government response, impact assessment and specification published 16 July 2026.
The register a compliant plug-in solar device must be listed on before it is placed on the market. Search by model code; “Plug-in Solar” is a device type in the register.
- BS 7671 Wiring Regulations — Amendment 4 (2026)— Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)Verified
Published 15 April 2026 (batteries, Power over Ethernet, medical locations). Not a precondition for plug-in solar: SI 2026/848 routes plug-in microgenerators around British Standard Requirements. Our earlier framing treated a BS 7671 update as an outstanding step; that was a misreading.
Scheme under which some suppliers pay for exported electricity. Its treatment of plug-in devices remains an open question.
Certification scheme for installed microgeneration; not the compliance route for plug-in devices, which is the ENA register.
Last reviewed:
Get told when the rules change
We'll email you when new kits are listed as compliant on the ENA register, or when the legal position changes.
See also our coverage of the change and the full sources list.